Last
week the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit
lifted a 10-month ban on mining in the
78-square-mile Lake Belt Area located east of Everglades
National Park and northwest of
metropolitan Miami.
Mining of the Lake Belt Area produces close
to half of the limestone and one-fourth
of the
cement used for a variety of construction purposes
across the state.
The Sierra Club brought a suit against
the Army Corps of Engineers for granting
mining
companies Clean Water Act permits to mine
in the area. Prior to issuing permits, the
Corps
had
to follow procedures required by the National
Environmental Policy, Endangered Species,
and
Clean Water Acts. The Sierra Club brought
suit, accusing the Corps of acting arbitrarily
and
capriciously in granting the permits.
A lower court found in favor of the Sierra
Club, however the 11th Circuit Court of
Appeals
vacated the district court's grant of summary
judgment and remanded the case to the district
court to apply the proper standard of review
to the Corps' environmental analysis.
Bottom Line: Although litigation will continue
in the lower court, mining will resume
for at least
the time being. Locally mined aggregate
keeps road, home and commercial construction
costs
in
Florida down at a time of rising prices
worldwide, and should be encouraged
when done in an
environmentally safe manner. In the
instant case, mining companies pay
for a two-mile
buffer in
order to protect Everglades National
Park.
|